Reading Guide

Where to Start Reading Chesterton: A Twelve-Month Plan

A practical, month-by-month path into Chesterton’s eighty books — tested by our own members.

Photograph of Duke Humfrey’s Library in Oxford, with long shelves of old books
Duke Humfrey’s Library, Oxford — from Ernest Savage, Old English Libraries (1911)

“Where should I start with Chesterton?” is the question we are asked most often — at our meetings, at the conference book table and by email. It is a fair question. Chesterton wrote around eighty books, and some of the most famous are not the easiest. This guide offers a practical answer: a twelve-month reading plan, tips for reading him well, and suggestions for reading groups. It is the plan many of our own members have followed.

Three principles before you begin

  • Start short. Chesterton is at his most irresistible in short forms: the essay and the detective story. Begin there, and the long books will come easily.
  • Read aloud. Chesterton was a journalist and a public speaker; his sentences are built for the voice. A paragraph that looks dense on the page often becomes obvious — and funny — when spoken.
  • Don’t stop for every allusion. He refers constantly to Edwardian politicians, forgotten controversies and books no one reads now. Keep going: the argument almost always makes sense without the footnote.

Step one: the essays

Chesterton’s newspaper essays are the best introduction to his mind. Each is a few pages long, starts from something trivial — a piece of chalk, a lost hat, cheese, a railway station — and ends somewhere unexpected and profound.

  • Tremendous Trifles (1909) — includes “A Piece of Chalk”, “The Red Angel” and “The Twelve Men”.
  • All Things Considered (1908) — includes the classic “On Running After One’s Hat”.
  • Alarms and Discursions (1910) and A Miscellany of Men (1912) for more.
Photograph of the chained library at Hereford Cathedral, with books chained to the shelves
Chained books in Hereford Cathedral Library — from Ernest Savage, Old English Libraries (1911)

Step two: Father Brown

The Innocence of Father Brown (1911) is pure pleasure and teaches you Chesterton’s habits of thought without your noticing. Read “The Blue Cross” first, then “The Invisible Man” and “The Hammer of God”. Our article on Father Brown and the birth of the clerical detective offers more guidance.

Step three: two novels

The Man Who Was Thursday (1908) is the novel to read first: a fast-moving thriller about a poet-policeman who infiltrates a council of anarchists, each named after a day of the week, which turns into something far stranger. The Napoleon of Notting Hill (1904) is a comic fable about local patriotism and the dignity of small things, with a surprisingly moving ending.

Step four: Orthodoxy

Now you are ready for Orthodoxy (1908), Chesterton’s account of how he came to believe in Christianity. Read it before Heretics (1905), even though it was written second; it is warmer and more personal. Don’t miss chapter four, “The Ethics of Elfland”. If a chapter defeats you, skip to the next and come back.

Step five: the poetry

Chesterton’s verse is meant to be declaimed. Start with “Lepanto” (1911), a thunderous ballad about the naval battle of 1571, and then The Ballad of the White Horse (1911), his epic of King Alfred. Shorter poems such as “The Donkey”, “The Rolling English Road” and “The Secret People” make good readings for a group evening.

Step six: the big books

  • The Everlasting Man (1925) — Chesterton’s outline of human history centred on Christ, written partly in answer to H. G. Wells’s Outline of History.
  • St. Francis of Assisi (1923) and St. Thomas Aquinas (1933) — two short, brilliant biographies. The Thomist philosopher Étienne Gilson is said to have called the second the best book ever written on its subject.
  • What’s Wrong with the World (1910) — Chesterton’s social thought, the subject of our 2010 conference.
  • Charles Dickens (1906) — his finest literary criticism; see our article on Chesterton and Dickens.
  • Autobiography (1936) — save this for last, when you know the man well enough to enjoy his account of himself.

A twelve-month plan

Here is the plan in calendar form. It assumes about an hour of reading a week — roughly the pace of our own monthly discussion circle.

MonthReadFocus
1Tremendous Trifles (selected essays)Wonder in small things
2The Innocence of Father Brown (first six stories)Reason, sin and mercy
3The Man Who Was ThursdayOrder, anarchy and suffering
4Orthodoxy, chapters 1–4Sanity and the ethics of elfland
5Orthodoxy, chapters 5–9Paradox and the romance of orthodoxy
6“Lepanto”, The Ballad of the White Horse (Books I–III)Courage and fidelity
7The Napoleon of Notting HillLove of place
8St. Francis of AssisiHoliness and joy
9What’s Wrong with the World, Parts I–IIHome, family, property
10The Everlasting Man, Part IThe creature called man
11The Everlasting Man, Part IIThe man called Christ
12Autobiography (selected chapters)The man himself

Reading Chesterton in a group

Chesterton is a sociable writer, and he is best read in company. A few tips from our own meetings:

  1. Keep the reading short. One essay or one chapter per meeting is plenty; you will find more to discuss than you expect.
  2. Ask someone to introduce it. Five minutes of context — when was it written, whom was he arguing with? — helps everyone.
  3. Read a passage aloud at the start of the meeting, so that even those who did not finish the reading can join in.
  4. Argue, but kindly. Chesterton would be disappointed if everyone agreed with him, and more disappointed if anyone left angry.
  5. Use the recordings. A talk from our archive makes an excellent starting point for an evening.
Photograph of the old library at Merton College, Oxford, with wooden bookcases
The library of Merton College, Oxford — from Ernest Savage, Old English Libraries (1911)

Where to find the texts

Most of Chesterton’s books published before 1929 are in the public domain in the United States, and free editions of Orthodoxy, Heretics, the first Father Brown collections, the novels and many essay collections are available from Project Gutenberg and other digital libraries. For serious study, Ignatius Press has published a multi-volume Collected Works, and good paperback editions of the major books are widely available. The Society of Gilbert Keith Chesterton (formerly the American Chesterton Society) publishes Gilbert magazine and many resources for readers.

And of course you are welcome to come and borrow a book from a fellow member. Write to us and we will send you our free printable version of this plan, with discussion questions for every month.

GKC
The Rochester NY Chesterton Society
Written by members of the Society for readers in Rochester and beyond. Questions or corrections? Write to us.
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